Presentation Details
Post-adoption behaviour and adopter satisfaction of undersocialized kittens

Jacklyn J Ellis.

Toronto Humane Society, Toronto, ON, Canada

Abstract


If identified early enough, undersocialized kittens are assumed to be good adoption candidates – although concerns emerge as age at intake increases. This study examined post‑adoption outcomes for shelter kittens classified by socialization status (undersocialized vs. control) and age at adoption (< 12 weeks vs ≥12 weeks). We predicted poorer outcomes for undersocialized kittens overall, and especially for those adopted at ≥12 weeks of age. Adopters completed follow‑up surveys assessing adopter‑reported behavioral traits, responses to situational social interactions (approach and petting, from owner and stranger), and overall adopter experience. Contrary to expectations, post‑adoption outcomes were not associated with age at adoption. While some differences in behavior (particularly related to fear and interactions with strangers) were found by socialization status, these did not translate into reduced adopter satisfaction. These findings challenge age‑based assumptions about social recovery and suggest that undersocialized kittens, including those adopted at older ages, can experience successful outcomes in adoptive homes.

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